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Healthcare Leadership: A Discourse

Healthcare Leadership:  A Discourse

Tag Archives: management

Healthcare Leadership in a Time of Change

13 Tuesday Jan 2015

Posted by Scott Southard in Uncategorized

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business management, healthcare, healthcare leadership, leadership, management, ScottSouthardmm

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I do not think that I am alone when I have been directed to be a leader when, in fact, what the demand was for me to be a manager.

What some people don’t seem to understand is that there is a difference. Those of us being managed or led, however, know the difference. Essentially, leaders are those who have set a vision for the organization and then influence others into action. They take time to get to know their people, their career goals, and what drives them. Leaders need others to lead and leaders focus on who and why.

General George Washington inspired and led other Americans against formidable odds. He knew the difference in leadership versus managing and what happens when people are empowered. He wrote: “Perseverance and spirit have done wonders in all ages.”

Managers, on the other hand, supervise and control systems and processes to meet organization goals and objectives. Managers also know when the task needs to be completed, but do not necessarily need subordinates to carry out the task. Managers set the what, where, when, and how. They make sure that the trains run on time.

When it comes to getting tasks completed, leaders have already laid the groundwork by continuously educating their teams on the vision and the role they all play. As a result, even assignments that are initially a hassle are faced knowing that what they are doing is moving the organization forward. Managers don’t spend as much time in educating and mentoring subordinates because their focus is not on the “who”, so when orders are issued, they are usually received grudgingly.

It has been my experience that most of us would rather report to a leader who has made an equal investment in his organization and his people.

You don’t need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows. This phrase famously appears in Bob Dylan’s “Subterranean Homesick Blues” and still speaks to me in spite of this global weather craziness.

Changes in healthcare are steadily blowing all of us from a competitive world to one of collaboration and integration. I personally enjoy this environment of sharing and cooperation, but this paradigm change can also pose new challenges for managers and leaders alike.

For your organization’s and your success as a leader in this endeavor make sure that you:

  1. Identify the market and population and the service/product with which you want to collaborate.
  2. Specify what other organizations you are willing to collaborate.
  3. Make sure that you, your boss, and your boss’s boss are all clear on the borders of the collaboration. Discuss, write down, and sign off on the rules of this collaboration prior to any contact with the other organization.
  4. Once contact is made, communicate regularly in writing to your boss and your boss’s boss on your progress of the collaboration and about any issues.

Lets be clear that your organization wants to hold onto its market share it has planned and fought so hard to obtain. Still, there are opportunities here that can be of mutual benefit and to the community.

Successful collaboration is breaking down the walls between competing organizations, advocating a paradigm change and demonstrating how it is done, and handpicking and inspiring a team that has the skills, but will look to you for the resources, the ideas, and the communication and feedback. This is a call for leadership.

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Making Yesterday’s Vision Tomorrow’s Reality

19 Wednesday Feb 2014

Posted by Scott Southard in Uncategorized

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business leader, hospital management, leadership, leading, management, vision

ImageDo you want to reach out and help your fellowman and see the difference 100% of your efforts make on humanity? 

A few of my friends have joined overseas missions and can tell you firsthand what that feels like.  The rest of us may have a different story in treating patients here stateside.

–

Civilization has its costs and following certain rules, regulations, and standards—for better or for worse—are mandated.  Prior to receiving my first job offer to work in a hospital, I’ll never forget the words uttered by my soon-to-be boss:  “You will need to get a haircut and lose the beard.  The revolution is over.”  Gulp! 

Needless to say, I did just that and so began my long career in health care.  I also found that in the decades that proceeded “work casual,” that the expectation was that I would wear a sport coat or suit and tie.  Yes, even on Friday and even on the weekends when I was called in.

Where all think alike, no one thinks very much.  –Walter Lippmann

Before you pass judgment on my stuffy professional genesis, please take a few paces backwards and look at the context in which this appearance edict was given. 

In the 1970’s, it was a world in which people had certain expectations when they went to the hospital.  They wanted their nurses to wear hats and starch white linen, their physicians to wear suites and/or white coats, and their professional staff to look… well… professional.  Just like when you visited a bank, you want to see your banker dressed conservatively because you expected him to handle your money in a conservative manner.  Likewise, you wanted your medical care to be provided in a starched, antiseptic, and professional manner.

A few years ago, I was told by my younger peers to dress down more.   It didn’t feel right, but I finally adjusted to wearing corduroy pants and shirts without ties.  The feedback from my patients was complementary and welcoming.  Oh!

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It is the primary job of a leader to identify and clearly explain the context of the why, the what, and finally the how.  This can be a moving target. 

I mentioned in an earlier blog of the important role of an organization’s mission, vision, and values.  This blog will discuss the application of the vision.  The vision shows the direction where the organization wants to go.  (And, by the way, you dress for the job you want, not just for the job you are currently assigned to perform… your career vision, if you may.)

A leader not only looks for opportunities to talk about their organization’s vision with individuals, teams, and with groups, but he/she must have a plan to walk the talk.  This walk is not linear, however, and will demand that the leader take an active role to make the vision a reality.

I recognize that a vision statement can seem fully formed and organic in the sense that an organization grew in this direction pushed by forces such as reimbursement, staff, location, and other variables.  Yet, I have found that planning is key to making a vision manifest. 

Before a leader starts out, they need a detailed outline—with specifics if possible—of the plan from the start to the goal, with measureable benchmarks along the way.  A plan should always take into account competition and other obstacles. 

If a leader doesn’t have marketing savvy—or does not have a marketing professional on the team—now would be the time to find someone with these skills!  A marketing professional should be schooled in making messages and visions come alive, and in ways not considered by people with other strengths (a leader doesn’t know everything, and a wise one recognizes that!).

As an example to the work involved, let’s discuss the efforts needed to fulfill a vision for a health care organization to become a regional leader in sports medicine. 

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Currently, the orthopedic and sports medicine arena is hotly contested. 

Customers and patients of such a program are a highly desirable target for health care organizations.  These customers are usually in good physical shape to begin with, tend to be highly motivated to stay physically fit, and once injured work hard to get back in the game. They also have better outcomes from surgery with no to few readmissions, and (also importantly) tend to have good payer sources.  Being active, they will probably spread their good results to others.  Positive word-of-mouth advertising, as we all know, is the very best way to market a product. 

Once a plan is in place, a team needs to be formed.  A sports medicine team will usually be made up of sports medicine physicians and/or orthopedic surgeons, high school athletic trainers, sports performance instructors, physical therapists, physical therapy assistants, and exercise physiologists.   

Physician involvement is crucial for any program in a hospital or health care setting to succeed as anyone pulling together a new program can attest.  Not only can their practice reflect the vision in another practical and results-driven way, but also customers and hospital administrators will listen more closely to what they have to say over the din of competing voices.

The physicians and the others on a team need to understand the vision, the plan, and their role.  In forming a team to actualize this vision, a leader may identify a “champion,” or maybe there will be a few “champions. “

Champions are unusually motivated spokespersons who understand the vision and the plan and can articulate it in a way that recruits and motivates others.  A champion will prove to be a great advantage to a team for moving the vision forward with their commitment towards the program’s success.  It is, however, not unusual for the leader to be the champion at first, to show what the role looks like and identify ad hoc champions or champions for specific tasks.

It is important to note here that with champions or no champions, a leader must keep engaged in the direction that the product is developing making sure that all efforts are fulfilling the vision.  A good leader should not be accused of being asleep at the tiller!  Ultimately all of this—the good, the bad and the ugly—will be a leader’s responsibility.

With a prepared leader, a solid and motivated team with the desired skills, potential champions, a plan that allows for unanticipated variables, a mission, and an inspiring vision, an organization is off to a good start with an itinerary and a destination.

—

I lost a former colleague and we all lost a wonderfully caring therapist and a quality human being this January.  He had a reputation for coloring outside of the lines in order to get the job done, but that combination of free-styling-high-energy and healing skills made him all the more wonderful.  Although we hadn’t talked in a few months, I will miss Henry Tim Heemstra, LPT as will the many patients and friends he made through almost four decades of practicing. 

Pedal on, Tim.

Leadership and Team Building

13 Tuesday Dec 2011

Posted by Scott Southard in Uncategorized

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business solutions, leadership, management, Scott Southard, team building, team organization

It can take months and years to learn and apply all the mechanics of daily to annual operations.  This aspect of management often eclipses what I find the most rewarding and fun part of my job:  building and leading a team.

Management doesn’t have to involve people while leadership insists on having others.  I compare my staff to that of a football team.  Similar to coaching a team of athletes with specialized strengths and physical attributes from the 145 pound kicker to the 250 pound lineman, I am assigned a staff of individuals with different strengths of educational degrees and certifications, experiences, skills, and potential.  It is up to the coach and leader to get to know and assess his team, help with sharpening skills, and then deploy whoever is best suited to the task.  Although this exercise of knowing your team is time consuming and often the most challenging for managers, I find that this is time well spent for both my organization and my staff.

Leaders see the BIG picture and can identify the context for any and all directed efforts. Leaders do the research and begin to identify opportunities.  Leaders look for the most capable staff with the appropriate skill set, educate them on the needs, and then set the goals for the work.

Communication and education to your staff is critical for successfully implementing a new program.  Where some more entrepreneurial leaders fail is by not continuing to review and provide feedback on those more routine, yet still vital, staff efforts.

With success, the staff on their own will place the bar of performance high and then hold everyone else accountable to clear it.  This is not too unlike a positive form of what Economic Behaviorists call cultural cognition or maybe this phenomenon is simply a carefully cultivated cultural norm.  These unwritten expectations work both ways and my staff will give me notice when I’ve fallen short of their expectations.

The most pleasing pay-off for your efforts is to hear your words and your goals repeated back to you from your staff and to read the objective data supporting your well-honed premise brought to life by your team.

Letting Go and Moving On

27 Sunday Nov 2011

Posted by Scott Southard in Uncategorized

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adversity, employment, layoffs, management, searching for work, unemployment

Managers, by training and by temperament, are problem solvers.

When mangers are casualties of circumstances beyond our scope, I think we find it harder than others to come to an understanding of “Why me?” and then to find the wherewithal to leave the experience behind.

I often think about that just-turned forty-year old recently published middle manager busily climbing the leadership ladder of a highly acclaimed acute rehab hospital quizzically staring at letter addressed to him on corporate letterhead being slid across a highly shined mahogany table towards him.  The slider is my Medical Director prefacing a prepared monologue about the restructuring of the hospital.  I was totally not ready for this.

Did my recovery begin with meeting the other cut directors and managers and hearing their disbelief that I too was being “right-sized” by our hospital? Did I find strength with complementary letters of recommendation written by my physicians?  Did I find closure in hiring staff out from underneath of my former employer once I was hired by a competing organization?

No, nope, not really.

I was not prepared to manage the loss of my job, a dependable source of income, and be thrown off the rails of a financial plan that included handling a new mortgage, payments for a new SUV, and the needs of two dependent sons.

My journey of recovery started with finding a new job.  I wasn’t as relaxed or confident as I was before and this new job was one of several as I searched for my rhythm.

A significant crossroad a few years later was in encountering one of my first bosses.  We talked and he locked eyes with me and told me that I will NEVER know why I lost my job.  This advice allowed me to stop this constant inward search on where I messed-up. In others words, my lay-off wasn’t my fault.

Five years from that job loss and with a new employer, I knew I was almost back when I began to collaborate with the staff from where I had been cut.  Further steps forward came when physician orders from that earlier employer included my name as the preferred care provider.

While fighting for my professional life, time and my wife’s support were the other variables that helped me along in this journey.  She shouldered the financial stress with extending her hours with her employer and finding opportunities to simplify our life at home.  Working with someone with the same level of commitment and who still believed in me, helped me prioritize my activities and helped me heal.

Am I done with this journey?  Perhaps, but feelings of that experience have never left me.

Annual Performance Evaluations

19 Saturday Nov 2011

Posted by Scott Southard in Uncategorized

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annual evaluations, business advice, business management, how to conduct an annual performance evaluation, leadership, management, performance evaluation

No one enjoys annual performance evaluations.

Essentially, if you are doing your job right as a manager, these annual exercises are redundant, at best.  Therefore, when you subject you and your employee to these exercises, there should never be any surprises in this formal sit-down.

Measuring performance is an on-going process.  Your staff should know your expectations and if these expectations should change in the course of the year, as they will often do, you two have already met and created new goals and action steps.  If an employee’s performance begins to tip downward, you both should realize it at the same time and talk now.  Immediate dialogue about shared goals avoids the “blame game”, shows mutual respect, and builds a team.

Annual performance evaluations, on the other hand, can be intimidating.  By design, these evaluations are not a meeting of equals and are potentially weirdly timed monologues covering issues that may have occurred 11 months ago.

If there is no way to avoid them, because they are mandated by your employer, annual performance evaluations, like reading and analyzing data from financial reports or marketing studies, should tell a story.  This story incorporates objective data, an assessment of the situation(s), and goals/plans that reflect the desires of your company with the skills (actual and/or desired) of the employee.  This process is less intimidating and more collaborative.

As managers we may not have a choice about performing annual performance evaluations, but we can choose to evaluate and lead our staff daily and not manage them annually.

Recent Posts

  • King of the Mountain
  • It’s the Same Old Story – Everywhere You Go
  • Digging For Answers
  • That Eohippus Blog Post
  • Healthcare Leadership in a Time of Change

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